Category
Metals
Exchange
NYMEX (CME Group)
Contract Size
100 troy ounces of palladium
Symbol
PA
Palladium futures are traded in 100 oz lots on NYMEX. Palladium is primarily used in automotive catalytic converters for gasoline engines. Supply constraints from major producers Russia and South Africa can create volatile price swings.
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Sun 18:00 – Fri 17:00 ET with daily halt 17:00–18:00 ET.
Exchange maintenance margin ~$10,000–$15,000. Highly volatile.
COMEX Copper futures (HG) track the price of high-grade copper, often called 'Dr. Copper' for its ability to predict economic activity. Copper is essential in construction, electronics, and EV manufacturing. Rising copper prices often signal economic expansion; falling prices signal contraction.
COMEX Gold futures (GC) are the global benchmark for gold trading. With a 100 oz contract size, each $1 move in gold equals $100. Gold is traded as a safe-haven asset, inflation hedge, and macro trade against real interest rates. The gold futures market is deeply liquid, with daily volume regularly exceeding 200,000 contracts.
Micro Gold (MGC) provides gold exposure at one-tenth the standard contract size. With a notional of roughly $20,000, it makes gold futures accessible to retail traders and allows for more precise position sizing.
Micro Silver futures offer reduced-size silver exposure at 1,000 ounces per contract. Given silver's volatility, the smaller contract size helps retail traders manage risk while maintaining real market exposure.