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Back to Indicators
TrendLagging

Alligator

Overview

Bill Williams' Alligator uses three smoothed moving averages displaced forward — the Jaw, Teeth, and Lips — to identify trending and sleeping market phases with an intuitive visual metaphor. When the lines intertwine the Alligator is "sleeping" (range); when they fan out it is "eating" (trending). Combine it with the Awesome Oscillator and Gator Oscillator from our indicator guide library for the complete Bill Williams trading system.

How It Works

Jaw = 13-period SMMA displaced 8 bars forward (blue). Teeth = 8-period SMMA displaced 5 bars forward (red). Lips = 5-period SMMA displaced 3 bars forward (green). The displacement shifts each line into the future, creating a visual lag structure that reveals trend phases clearly.

Key Signals

  • All three lines intertwined = Alligator sleeping; avoid trend-following trades.
  • Lips crossing above Teeth and Jaw = Alligator awakening; bullish trend beginning.
  • Lines fanning out with Lips on top = strong uptrend (Alligator eating).
  • Lines converging after a trend = potential reversal or consolidation.

Common Mistakes

  • Forcing trades when the Alligator is sleeping — most false signals occur here.
  • Changing the displacement values without understanding the system design.
  • Using the Alligator without its companion indicators (AO and Gator Oscillator).

More Trend Indicators

SuperTrend

SuperTrend combines the <a href="/academy/indicators/atr" class="text-primary hover:underline">Average True Range</a> with a multiplier and median price to plot a single line that flips between support and resistance — green means uptrend, red means downtrend. It is a favourite overlay for trend-following <a href="/strategies" class="text-primary hover:underline">trading strategies</a> across <a href="/market/crypto" class="text-primary hover:underline">crypto</a> and <a href="/market/forex" class="text-primary hover:underline">forex</a> due to its visual simplicity. Apply it on <a href="/tools/platforms/tradingview" class="text-primary hover:underline">TradingView</a> alongside the <a href="/academy/indicators/adx" class="text-primary hover:underline">ADX</a> to filter entries to only strong-trending environments.

Ichimoku Cloud — Complete Trading System

The Ichimoku Cloud (Ichimoku Kinko Hyo) is a complete trading system in one indicator, identifying trend direction, support/resistance, momentum, and trade signals using five lines and a cloud. It is one of the most powerful entries in our <a href="/academy/indicators" class="text-primary hover:underline">indicator guide library</a>, best applied on daily charts across <a href="/market/forex" class="text-primary hover:underline">forex</a> and <a href="/market/crypto" class="text-primary hover:underline">crypto</a> markets. Incorporate Ichimoku signals into your broader <a href="/strategies" class="text-primary hover:underline">trading strategies</a> for multi-factor confirmation before entering a position.

DMI — Directional Movement Index

The Directional Movement Index plots +DI and −DI lines to reveal whether buyers or sellers are in control, and is typically used alongside the <a href="/academy/indicators/adx" class="text-primary hover:underline">ADX</a> to gauge trend strength. DMI excels in trending <a href="/market/forex" class="text-primary hover:underline">forex</a> and <a href="/market/crypto" class="text-primary hover:underline">crypto</a> markets, where clean directional moves produce reliable crossover signals. Integrate DMI into your <a href="/strategies" class="text-primary hover:underline">trading strategies</a> and confirm with volume tools from our <a href="/academy/indicators" class="text-primary hover:underline">indicator guide library</a>.

GMMA — Guppy Multiple Moving Average

The Guppy Multiple Moving Average plots two groups of EMAs — six short-term and six long-term — to visualise the interaction between trader sentiment and investor sentiment as a ribbon, revealing trend strength and potential reversals. GMMA is widely used in <a href="/market/stocks" class="text-primary hover:underline">stock</a> and <a href="/market/forex" class="text-primary hover:underline">forex</a> markets to identify early trend participation. Set it up on <a href="/tools/platforms/tradingview" class="text-primary hover:underline">TradingView</a> and combine with the <a href="/academy/indicators/rsi" class="text-primary hover:underline">RSI</a> for timing entries.

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